Species Japanese hemlock

Japanese hemlock

Tsuga diversifolia

Japanese Hemlock (Tsuga diversifolia) is an evergreen coniferous species native to Japan. It has a pyramidal shape and grows to an average height of up to 20 meters with a spread of up to 8 meters. The foliage is made up of dark green needles that spirally wrap around the branches and are 1 - 3cm in length. The bark is scaly and reddish brown. Its cones are oval shaped and light brown in colour. It is a hardy species and grows best in moist, cool climates. It is popular as a decorative tree for gardens and landscaping in Japan where it is a symbol of longevity and resilience.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Layering Propagation,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 7

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Poisonous To Humans:

Yes

Poisonous To Pets:

Yes

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Japanese hemlock needs to be watered regularly, but the amount and frequency of watering can vary depending on the season. In general, it should be watered around once or twice weekly, making sure to thoroughly soak the soil. During the summer, you may need to water more frequently during periods of hot and dry weather. In the winter, water less often as the soil will hold moisture for longer. Additionally, you should take into account the environment in which the plant is located; if it is planted in a location that receives a lot of sun, you may need to water more frequently.

sunlight

Japanese hemlock thrives in a location with partial sun to full sun. It is best for this plant species to receive 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. If receiving more sun than this, the Japanese hemlock may become stressed and burn. On the other hand, if not receiving enough direct sunlight, the growth of this hemlock species will be less vigorous than it could be. Therefore, it is best to choose an area that receives at least 4 to 6 hours of direct sun per day for this plant species.

pruning

Japanese hemlock (Tsuga diversifolia) should be pruned after the spring growth is complete and before the new growth begins in summer. Pruning should be done to remove dead, diseased, and broken branches, as well as crossing, rubbing, or weak branches. This will improve the overall shape and maintain the desired size and form of the plant. It is best to prune shallowly each year to remove a small amount of growth - don't prune any more than 1-third of the tree in a single year. Pruning in early spring will help to avoid the spread of disease.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Japanese hemlock typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map