Species vanilla

vanilla

Vanilla planifolia

Vanilla planifolia, commonly known as Vanilla, is a species of orchid. Vanilla grows as a climbing vine, with large heart-shaped leaves and long, pendulous flowering spikes. Its dark green foliage contrasts brilliantly against the fragrant, tubular white blooms. The fruit of the plant is green, then turns to a yellow-brown color when ready to harvest. Vanilla is known for its sweet scent and flavor, and is used to flavor many desserts, drinks, and perfumes. Vanilla is an important crop crop and is most often grown in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Grafting Propagation,Air Layering Propagation,Tissue Culture,Cutting,Layering Propagation,Division

Hardiness Zone:

11 - 12

Flowers:

Yellow-green Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

High

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

When it comes to watering your Vanilla plant, you should allow the top 2 inches of soil to dry out before watering them. Water your Vanilla plant sparingly but thoroughly, adding enough water to moisten the entire root ball about once every 7 to 10 days during the growing season. In the winter, reduce watering to every 2 to 4 weeks, depending on the root condition. Do not overwater the plant.

sunlight

Vanilla planifolia (vanilla) is a tropical species of orchid that needs about 8-10 hours of bright, indirect sunlight each day for optimum growth and production of fruits. Avoid direct sunlight as it may cause the leaves to burn. The best time for the plant to receive direct sunlight is in the early morning and late afternoon when the sun is not too hot. Place the plant in a spot with indirect sunlight for the rest of the day as vanilla does not do well in direct bright sunlight.

pruning

Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia) should be pruned when it reaches about 4 to 5 feet in height. Pruning should be done in the early spring when new growth emerges at the base of the plant. Prune the stem back to just above a leaf or a node; do not cut all the way back to the trunk. Remove any dead or discolored leaves and stems, and any rogue or weak stems. A light pruning once a year is adequate; however, you can lightly trim the plant throughout the growing season to control the shape.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Vanilla planifolia typically starts flowering in April or May.

Hardiness Map