Species dense longwood

dense longwood

Xylosma congestum

Dense longwood (Xylosma congestum) is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach heights of 10–15 feet. It is native to Southeast Asia and typically found along roadsides, stream banks, and coastal mangrove swamps. The shrub has leathery, oval-shaped leaves that are dark green to yellow-green with dense foliage. Its cream to yellow flowers produce delicate, round-shaped fruits that make a wonderful edible snack when ripe. This multi-purpose shrub is a great choice for making a privacy hedge, attract wildlife, as well as for aesthetic purposes in a garden. Enjoy its soft, dappled shade, and clusters of bright yellow flowers for years to come.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Air Layering Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

8 - 11

Flowers:

Cream Flowers

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Thorny:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Tropical:

Yes

watering

For dense longwood plants, you should water them at least once a week. Be sure not to drench the soil, but rather keep the soil damp to the touch. Moderately moist soil is ideal. Additionally, it is recommended to deep-water every 2 weeks in order for the water to reach the roots of the plants. For best results, use warm water near room temperature rather than cold water as this can shock the system.

sunlight

The dense longwood plant (Xylosma congestum) requires plenty of sunlight in order for it to thrive. During summer, it should receive at least 6 hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day, ideally in the morning. During the winter, 2-4 hours of direct sunlight is recommended, with some indirect light for the rest of the day. In general, dense longwood plants will do best when kept in bright, sunny spots, though keeping them too close to windows or other sources of intense light may cause sunburn.

pruning

For dense longwood (Xylosma congestum), it's recommended that pruning should be done on an annual basis. Pruning should be done in the early spring before new growth appears. Pruning should be light as the species tends to grow new growth rapidly. Cut back long and straggly branches to shape the plant, and also remove any crossing or dead branches. Pruning should be kept to no more than 1-third of the mature plant's total height and width.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Xylosma congestum typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

Xylosma congestum typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Hardiness Map