Species copper beech

copper beech

Fagus sylvatica Atropurpurea Group

The copper beech, or Fagus sylvatica Atropurpurea Group, is an iconic tree species known for its striking purple-bronze leaves. Native to Europe and central Asia, these trees can grow up to 35 meters tall and live for up to 300 years. They are the perfect choice for any landscape as they are not only attractive but also quite disease-resistant and hardy. In the summer, copper beech trees put on an impressive show of reddish-copper foliage that grows a deep purple hue as the season progresses. In the winter, they still look lovely with their branches adorned in long, crimson leaves. If you're looking for a tree with some added interest, the copper beech should definitely be on your list.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Cutting,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5

Flowers:

Not showy, Red Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun

Soil:

Well-drained

Fruits:

Fruits Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

red,purple

Growth Rate:

High

watering

For Copper Beech (Fagus sylvatica Atropurpurea Group), it's best to water the plant deeply and thoroughly when the top 3-4 inches of soil begins to feel dry to the touch. Depending on the soil and weather, this could be once or twice a week in the warmer months, and once every few weeks during cooler or drier periods. During the hottest months of the summer, water twice a week if the soil begins to dry out quickly. Adjust as needed.

sunlight

Copper beech plants require full sun to achieve optimum growth, best results are achieved when plants receive 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight every day. It is best to place plants in an area that receives morning sunlight and afternoon shade. In areas that experience cold climates, copper beech plants should be protected from intense winter sunlight or reflected heat from walls or other surfaces. It is important to provide copper beech plants with an adequate amount of sunlight throughout the growing season for full foliage development and strong, vibrant growth.

pruning

Copper Beech should be pruned between late winter and early spring. Prune any crossing branches or downward drooping branches in order to encourage a more attractive growth habit. Remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches, as well as suckers and water sprouts. Thinning the branches should be done so no branch is left overcrowding the others. This will help the plant maintain its original shape, while still allowing light penetration throughout the canopy. Pruning should not be done too much; if you prune too much, it can encourage excessive new growth as well as weaken the branches and reduce the amount of foliage. If a copper beech is pruned too severely, it may not have enough foliage to survive.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

The harvesting of Fagus sylvatica Atropurpurea Group (copper beech) fruits typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

Copper beech typically starts flowering in April.

Harvest Fruit

The harvesting of Fagus sylvatica Atropurpurea Group (copper beech) fruits typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map