Species columbine
white-blue flower with white filaments and yellow anthers

columbine

Aquilegia 'Bunting'

The columbine (Aquilegia 'Bunting') is an amazing and beautiful plant species. This hardy long-blooming perennial variety produces gorgeous deep purple flowers with contrasting yellow hoops and white spurs. Its unique and vibrant blooms make it an attention-grabber in any garden. Furthermore, it's known to be both drought and deer resistant, so it thrives in a variety of climates and conditions. The columbine 'Bunting' adds dynamism to borders and flower beds, providing a unique colour and texture. It's also known to be an excellent source of nectar for butterflies and hummingbirds. With its elegant beauty and robustness, the columbine is sure to become a beloved part of your garden.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Division,Cutting

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 9

Flowers:

Sky blue sepals and white petals Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Columbine (Aquilegia 'Bunting') requires moist soil, so water it regularly during the growing season (generally from early spring to late summer). However, be careful not to keep the soil constantly wet as this can result in root rot. Aim to water around once a week, making sure the soil is moist but not soggy. During particularly hot summer days, you may need to water more frequently. Reduce watering in the winter when the plant is dormant, only giving it enough to keep the soil from becoming bone dry.

sunlight

Columbine (Aquilegia 'Bunting') is a flowering perennial that blooms best in full sun or partial shade. It prefers 6 or more hours of sunlight daily, though it can tolerate partial shade. When grown in full sun, columbine 'Bunting' will produce an abundant display of flowers. When planted in partial shade, its flowering will be reduced. The periods of sun and shade are important for this species, as it can become too hot for the plant to survive with extended periods of direct sunlight. In most climates, the plant prefers sunlight from morning to early afternoon, with some shade during the middle and late part of the day.

pruning

Columbine (Aquilegia 'Bunting') should be pruned in late winter or early spring, when the plant is still dormant. Pruning should be kept to a minimum, removing dead, diseased, or damaged stems and any branches that are overcrowded or rubbing against each other. Before pruning, ensure that all stems are completely dead. Annual pruning is not required but it can be beneficial to remove any unsightly or dead branches each year.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Columbine typically start flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

Columbine typically start flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Hardiness Map

FAQ

Is columbine a perennial flower?

Yes, columbine is a perennial flower that blooms in early spring and can often re-bloom through autumn. It grows quite well in full sun or part shade and thrives in well-drained soil. It's a great choice for adding some cheerful colour to your beds and borders with its intricate blooms of pastel hues. Columbine is also quite a resilient flower and does relatively well in colder climates.

Are columbine flowers suitable for rock gardens?

Yes, columbine flowers are suitable for rock gardens. Columbine tend to flourish in sunny rock gardens with good drainage and soil that isn't too rich. They prefer rocky, well-draining soils and need little or no supplemental watering, making them ideal for rock gardens. The flowers of columbine usually bloom once in the spring and then again in the fall. The blooms of most columbine species come in combinations of pink, white, yellow, purple, and blue. Planting several varieties of columbine together in a rock garden can give you a beautiful, show-stopping display.

Could columbine flowers be used as ground cover?

Columbine flowers can be used as ground cover in certain situations. They are relatively easy to grow, and tall varieties will generally give you a nice low-maintenance spread of foliage, although they can tend to be a bit sparser than more conventional ground covers. Columbine also has the advantage of producing a beautiful array of colors such as blues, purples, yellows, and more. When planted in large groups and in the right situation they can even bring about a beautiful carpet of blooms. It’s important to be aware that columbine is an aggressive self-seeder, so if you don’t want lots of columbine in other areas of your garden you might want to deadhead the flowers or grow it in a container.

Is columbine a good companion plant for roses?

Yes, columbine is an excellent companion plant for roses. Columbine's delicate blooms and attractive foliage provide a wonderful contrast for roses, while their unassuming habit and relatively shallow root system won't compete with the more aggressive roots of roses. The shade of the columbine's foliage also helps to protect roses from the intense heat of direct sun, keeping them lusher and more vibrant in appearance. Additionally, columbine's brightly colored blooms make a perfect backdrop for roses, bringing out their colorful petals in an eye-catching display.

Do columbine flowers self-seed easily?

Yes, Columbine flowers self-seed easily. These plants have a natural capacity to propagate themselves by reseeding in surrounding areas and growing new plants each year. This is why they are often considered to be a natural garden perennial. As the flowers are pollinated, they form seed pods which are dropped as the seeds mature and are then spread around the plant. The fact that the Columbine flower is capable of self-seeding is beneficial to gardeners as it reduces the need to replant them each season, resulting in a fuller and more vibrant garden.

Is columbine a good choice for pollinator gardens?

Yes, columbine is a great choice for pollinator gardens. Having tall, showy flowers that come in a variety of colors, columbine attracts many pollinators, including bees, hummingbirds, and butterflies. The large blooms also provide ample nectar for pollinators to feed on. Meanwhile, the leaves of the columbine are also edible and can provide food for caterpillars, which will in turn attract more pollinators. Finally, columbines are easy to grow in shady areas and can easily be incorporated into garden beds or along garden paths. All in all, columbine is an excellent choice for pollinator gardens.

Are columbine flowers suitable for vertical gardening?

Yes, columbine flowers are suitable for vertical gardening. Not only are they capable of tumbling down a wall or spilling out of a hanging basket, but they also provide a dramatic pop of color to any living wall installation, from a tiny backyard wall garden to a spacious rooftop oasis. Low-maintenance and relatively easy to propagate, columbine flowers can create an eye-catching focal point in a vertical garden.