Species yucca

yucca

Yucca filamentosa (incl. hybrid cvs.)

Also Known As - Adam's needle,palm lily
Yucca filamentosa is a species of perennial grass-like shrub native to the southeastern United States. This plant is popular in landscapes because of its bright green and white variegated foliage and dramatic flower spikes. Yucca filamentosa likes full sun and has an extremely high drought tolerance. It grows quickly and can reach up to 6 feet (2 meters) with a spread of 5 feet (1.5 meters). It is generally propagated by division or stem cuttings and does best when planted in well-drained, slightly acidic soil. It is also a popular choice for containers and can be grown in a variety of climates. Overall, yucca filamentosa is a hardy and attractive addition to any garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Division,Offsets,Cutting,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4

Flowers:

Showy, White Flowers In Summer

Sun:

full sun

Soil:

Rocky , gravelly , dry, Well-drained

Fruits:

green,yellow,purple,orange,white Fruits In Autumn Ready In Fall

Edible:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Thorny:

Yes

Indoors:

Yes

Care Level:

Low

watering

Yucca plants need to be watered regularly, but not too often. It is best to water a Yucca plant deeply but less often (about once a week depending on temperature and humidity). In the warm months (spring and summer), allow the soil in the pot to dry out a bit between waterings. During the winter, it is best to water more sparingly, usually once a month. Make sure to always use warm water to water the plant. Too much water can cause root rot, so make sure the soil is dry before watering again.

sunlight

Yucca filamentosa needs approximately 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. It should also be noted that this plant species can tolerate some partial shade, and so a south-facing window or protected outdoor area is a great spot to keep it. If Yucca filamentosa is grown outdoors, it is best to provide it with filtered sunlight in the afternoon, so its leaves aren't burned by the full force of the sun.

pruning

To keep your Yucca looking its best, prune it once a year or so in spring or early summer. Regular pruning will encourage lush foliage and prevent dangerous or unsightly dead growth. Start by removing any dead or damaged leaves or stems. If any leaves have brown tips, you can free the stems from them and discard. You should also trim back any sprouts or slips that are growing up from the bottom of the trunk. Carefully remove leaves and stems, making sure to cut as close to the trunk as possible without causing damage. This will help keep the plant’s overall shape neat and tidy. With some species of Yucca you may want to trim any flower stalks--these tend to decline after flowering and can be cut off close to the base. Prune off any excess long leaves that detract from the foliage form and as long as you don't remove more than a third of the plant from any pruning session, your yucca should be healthy and strong.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

palm The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Yucca filamentosa is in late summer and early fall, typically from August to October.

Starts Flowering

Yucca filamentosa typically begins flowering in late spring or early summer, usually between May and July.

Starts Flowering

Yucca filamentosa typically begins flowering in late spring or early summer, usually between May and July.

Harvest Fruit

palm The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Yucca filamentosa is in late summer and early fall, typically from August to October.

Hardiness Map