Species Nelson's Saltbush
brown flowers with light-green leaves and stems

Nelson's Saltbush

Atriplex gardneri var. aptera

Nelson's Saltbush (Atriplex gardneri var. aptera) is an evergreen shrub native to western North America. It has grey-green leaves and small female flowers that turn into small fruits in autumn. The bush grows to 3 feet in height, with branches that spread out in a circular shape, creating a dome-like mound. Its flowers are attractive to bees, and the shrub provides shelter for birds and beneficial insects. It is drought-tolerant and can grow in dry, alkaline soils. Nelson's Saltbush is an excellent choice for a low-maintenance, easy to care for garden that looks great in a rock garden or alongside a driveway.

Watering:

Minimal

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Seed Propagation,Seed Propagation,Cutting,Layering Propagation,Division

Hardiness Zone:

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Growth Rate:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Low

watering

Nelson's Saltbush should be watered once every 7 to 10 days. It should be watered thoroughly, then allowed to dry out completely in between waterings. During hot and dry weather, it may need to be watered more frequently. When watering, it is best to use water that is free of chlorine and other chemical additives.

sunlight

Nelson's Saltbush (Atriplex gardneri var. aptera) requires full sun or light shade for optimal growth. It does best with 8–10 hours of direct sunlight per day, with the best growth occurring in hot, dry climates. In cooler zones, 3–4 hours of direct sunlight per day can be sufficient. Shade from adjacent trees should be avoided if possible, as it will reduce the amount of sunlight that the plant receives.

pruning

Nelson's Saltbush should be pruned in late spring and early summer. It is best to prune this plant when it is actively growing and to avoid pruning it during the winter months. Pruning should remove any dead or diseased branches and thin out overcrowded areas of the plant to promote air circulation. This will help to improve the vigor of the plant. Aim to remove about 1/3 of the oldest branches, keeping the remaining branches well spaced. At the end of each season, prune any excess growth to keep the shrub from becoming overgrown.