Species Japanese white birch
White bark with green leaves

Japanese white birch

Betula platyphylla

Japanese white birch is a stunning addition to any garden. Its white bark and distinctive ‘shaggy’ look give it a unique, eye-catching look. It’s also an incredibly versatile tree, growing and thriving in many different environments. It’s tolerant of acidic, dry, alkaline and even cultivation conditions, making it a great choice for all sorts of landscapes. Its gorgeous, delicate foliage adds a touch of serenity to outdoor spaces and its strong roots, even in clay soils, help to bind and strengthen the ground. Enjoy every last aspect of this amazing tree and its picturesque look in any outdoor space.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Layering Propagation,Air Layering Propagation,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 7

Flowers:

Yellowish-brown (male) and green (female) Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

High

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Japanese white birch should be watered once a week. To do this, water the soil until it is slightly moist, then allow the top inch of soil to become dry before watering again. Avoid over-watering as this could lead to root and stem rot. If the soil becomes too dry down to the root level, the plant may need an extra watering to replenish the water.

sunlight

Japanese white birch (Betula platyphylla) serves best in an environment where it receives plenty of sunlight. Generally, the tree thrives best if it receives 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day. The tree does not do well in areas with intense heat and no shade so it should be placed in areas that can provide some protection from the direct sunlight. In the winter months, Japanese white birch can handle slightly less sunlight than during summer months. During the winter, 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight is enough to keep the species thriving.

pruning

Japanese White Birch should be pruned in late winter or early spring when the plant is dormant. Light pruning is recommended to shape the tree and to remove branches if necessary. Pruning should focus on removing dead, diseased, or damaged branches while maintaining the trees’ shape and structure. If the tree is young, yearly pruning will encourage the desired branching structure. If the tree is older, pruning should be done to remove dead branches and thin out crowded canopies. Proper pruning will also help reduce the chances of damage from dead, brittle limbs and from a dense canopy blocking out sunlight from other nearby plants.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Japanese white birch typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map