Species hydnocarpus
Hydnocarpus anthelminthicus fruit with a spiky exterior, resembling a small brown football, covered in thorny projections with green leaves

hydnocarpus

Hydnocarpus anthelminthicus

Hydnocarpus (Hydnocarpus anthelminthicus) is a species of evergreen tree native to Asia. It grows up to 25 meters tall and can live up to 200 years. It is deciduous in the dry season. Its bark is dark grey and smooth, with distinctive horizontal markings. Its foliage is bright green and glossy. The flowers are small and white, and the fruits are yellow or grey in colour. The seeds are hard and round, and can be used to make dyes and medicines. Hydnocarpus is an important species of timber tree, valued for its strong and durable wood. It is also widely cultivated in the tropics for its medicinal properties.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Cutting,Air Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

12

Flowers:

Yellow-green with pink blush Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

watering

Hydnocarpus anthelminthicus should be watered 2 or 3 times per week in order to maintain a relatively moist soil environment. Aim to provide approximately 1 - 2 inches of water per watering session. If the leaves of your Hydnocarpus anthelminthicus start to wilt, it may be a sign of too little water. Note that too much water can be an issue as well, so be sure the soil can drain excess water to avoid root-rot.

sunlight

Hydnocarpus anthelminthicus grows best in partial sun or light shade. This species of plant needs at least 4-5 hours of sunlight each day for optimum health. The best time to receive the fullest light exposure is between the hours of 10am-2pm, when the sunlight is at its strongest. Anytime after 2pm, the sun's intensity will decrease and be less beneficial for the plant.

pruning

Hydnocarpus anthelminthicus should be pruned annually. Pruning should start in late spring or early summer. Pruning back the top of the plant can help control its size, shape, and expansion. It will also encourage more lush foliage growth. This species should never be pruned severely, as it may be detrimental to the health of the plant. Pruning should be done by cutting back branches at their base, as this will allow for more even trimming. Pruning should also involve removal of any dead or damaged branches or leaves. After pruning, it is recommended to apply a fertilizer to help promote healthy new growth.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Hydnocarpus anthelminthicus typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map