Species saucer magnolia
pink-white flowers with deep-brown, rough stems

saucer magnolia

Magnolia soulangeana

The saucer magnolia (Magnolia soulangeana) is a popular ornamental tree admired for its delightful cup-shaped blooms that range from white to pink. It's one of the earliest flowering trees, with large, fragrant flowers blossoming in late winter or early spring before the foliage appears. It's a large deciduous tree and grows to heights of 25 feet, typically sprouting multiple stems. Its elliptic leaves have a dark green hue in the summer and turn yellow, orange, and burgundy in the autumn. Spectacular for a short period of time, yet low maintenance year round, the saucer magnolia will brighten up any garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Air Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Cutting,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 9

Flowers:

White flushed with purple Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Saucer magnolia should be watered during its active growing season, which begins in spring when new growth appears. Water the plant regularly every 7 to 10 days, depending on your local weather conditions. Be sure to check the soil moisture before watering as the soil should be allowed to partially dry out between waterings. The amount of water will vary depending on the size of the plant, and the size of the container it is in. For smaller pots, use approximately 2-3 gallons of water and for larger pots use 4-6 gallons of water. Water until the soil is saturated and water runs out of the drainage holes.

sunlight

Saucer magnolias require full to partial sun exposure throughout the day for best growth and flowering. While they can thrive as long as they get 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight per day, more light will result in more vigorous growth and bigger flowers. Magnolia soulangeanas planted in full sun tend to bloom sooner and more abundantly. Additionally, full sun exposure will cause the leaves of the plant to convert more energy from the sun into food, resulting in better overall health and a more robust flower production. When grown in shadier conditions, saucer magnolia plants tend to become leggy and bloom poorly.

pruning

Saucer magnolias should be pruned in late winter or early spring, just as the buds are beginning to swell. Start by removing any dead, diseased or crossing branches, as well as suckers from the ground. Remove any upright or vigorous shoots that are growing too close together. Generally, the key to good pruning is to remove no more than 1-third of the total branch material. Remove any small branches that are less than half an inch in diameter. Lastly, shorten any of the remaining large branches to shape the tree as desired. The cuts should be made just above a node or side branch, leaving a good callus to heal the wound.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Saucer magnolias typically start flowering in March.

Hardiness Map