Species brompton stock
Magenta flower with lime-yellow buds and petiole, yellow-white center  green leaves and stems, yellow midrib

brompton stock

Matthiola incana

Brompton stock (Matthiola incana) is a gorgeous annual flower that blooms with beautiful, fragrant, and ruffled pink or purple flowers. It is native to western and central Europe and belongs to the Brassicaceae family. This plant is not only pleasing to the eye, it also has a range of medicinal properties. Its essential oil has antiviral, antifungal and antiseptic qualities and has been used for centuries to treat health ailments. Brompton stock has a long flowering season, blooming spring through to summer. Plant in full sunlight and water regularly for best results.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

7 - 10

Flowers:

Cultivars in a variety of colors Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun, Part sun/part shade

Soil:

Well-drained

Fruits:

brown,tan Fruits In Summer Ready In Summer

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,gray,gray

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Brompton stock (Matthiola incana) should be watered deeply and infrequently. During the growing season, water the plants thoroughly once or twice a week until water runs freely from the bottom of the pot. Reduce watering during the winter months, only giving an occasional drink if the soil feels dry. Providing too much water can lead to plant stress and death, so it is important to water only when needed.

sunlight

Brompton Stock (Matthiola incana) is an annual flowering plant that grows best with full sun exposure. The amount and timing of sunlight needed for optimal growth and blooming will depend on the climate in which it is grown. In areas with hot summers and long days, Brompton Stock may do best with 8-10 hours of direct sunlight per day. In temperate climates, 6-8 hours of direct sunlight is usually adequate. When grown in cooler climates, or in shade, blooming may be significantly reduced.

pruning

Brompton stock (Matthiola incana) should be pruned regularly in spring and early summer. It is best to prune in late May or early June when the plant is more mature. To prune, remove any dead or diseased wood, as well as any crossing or rubbing stems that may cause damage in the future. Also, prune away any stems that are growing out of shape or have too many of the same buds. If the plant is growing large and has many stems, then consider cutting back some of the stems by a third to encourage better branching and flowering. If the plant is overcrowded then thin out some of the overcrowded sections to allow better air circulation, light penetration, and to promote new growth. It is best to make the cuts at a 45 degree angle to prevent water accumulation and fungal infection.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Brompton stock typically starts flowering in April.

Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Matthiola incana (brompton stock) typically begins in June and continues through August.

Hardiness Map