Species Amur cork tree
sheen-green, leaves with rough, gray, woody stems

Amur cork tree

Phellodendron amurense 'Macho'

Amur cork tree, or Phellodendron amurense 'Macho', is an evergreen tree native to China and Korea. This majestic tree has a globular canopy of majestic, dark-green, glossy leaves. Its bark, the namesake cork, is thick and deeply furrowed, giving it a unique texture. 'Macho' is particularly elegant and hardy, withstanding winter temperatures down to -20F. Its white flowers blooms in the spring, giving way to orange-red berries which ripen in the fall. This attractive tree is perfect for a wide range of gardens and landscapes, particularly those in colder regions.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Air Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Cutting,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 7

Flowers:

Yellowish-green Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Thorny:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

For an Amur cork tree (Phellodendron amurense 'Macho'), the best way to ensure optimal health is to provide water on a regular basis. During the summermonths, water the tree heavily twice a week. Allow time for the water to penetrate the soil, and until the soil is fairly dry, water again. During the winter months, water only when the soil seems dry. Mulching around the tree's base is a great way to help the plant retain moisture. Establishing a deep root system is also important for allowing your Amur cork tree to better access the available water in the soil. If the soil is not yet able to absorb the water, water the areas around the tree rather than the tree itself to prevent water from running off and wasting.

sunlight

The Amur cork tree is an attractive, low maintenance tree native to China, North Korea and Russia. It tolerates a wide range of soil types and can tolerate some degree of drought. This species enjoys full sun, but will tolerate partial shade. When grown in full sun, this tree requires approximately 6-8 hours of direct sunlight each day. Amur cork trees should be planted in an area that receives direct morning sunlight and afternoon shade.

pruning

Amur cork tree (Phellodendron amurense 'Macho') should be pruned starting in late winter or early spring before the new growth begins. Pruning should focus on removing dead, broken, or diseased branches, thinning out overly thick canopies of branches, and cutting back branches to restore natural shape. It is important to avoid over pruning, as too much can leave the tree with inadequate protection from the harsh elements. Additionally, Amur cork tree (Phellodendron amurense 'Macho') will benefit from occasional watering during periods of dry weather to help foster better growth and health.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

The Amur cork tree typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map