Species African tuliptree

African tuliptree

Spathodea campanulata

The African tuliptree (Spathodea campanulata) is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to tropical Africa and widely cultivated elsewhere. Its foliage is a deep green and the five-petalled flowers have bright orange to red-orange petals. Beautiful blooms appear in mid-spring from bright pink buds and the long seedpods are reminiscent of tulips. It is both drought and frost tolerant, thrives in full sun and requires little in the way of supplemental water or fertilizer once established. African tuliptrees are an excellent choice for landscaping, providing ornamental interest and providing shade.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Air Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Cutting,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

10 - 11

Flowers:

Reddish-orange with yellow corolla margin Flowers

Sun:

full sun

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Invasive:

Yes

Tropical:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

The African tuliptree prefers regular watering, at least once a week, and more when it is hotter. During the growing season (spring and summer) it should be watered deeply but not overwatered. During the winter months, the frequency of watering should be reduced, to about once every 2 weeks. Soil should be kept slightly moist but not soggy, and do not forget to check for drainage. If there is standing water in the pot, you may need to reduce the amount of water being applied.

sunlight

African tuliptrees require abundant sunlight to flourish. They should receive 8 to 10 hours of direct sun each day to thrive. If placed in partial shade, they will grow, but more slowly and not as lushly. In its natural range, African tuliptrees commonly occur in open savannas and forest margins. Planting a African tuliptree in bright, indirect light is ideal for those growing it in a container.

pruning

African tuliptrees require regular pruning to help them remain healthy and maintain their shape. Pruning should be done at least once a year, preferably in the late winter or early spring before the growing season begins. The best time to prune an African tuliptree is when it is dormant, but before buds begin to form. Prune branches to promote strong growth, reduce the size of the tree canopy, and to thin out old or diseased branches. Proper pruning can help African tuliptrees remain vigorous and healthy, and increase their flowering potential. Be sure to use sharp stainless-steel tools when pruning to help reduce the risk of spreading disease between plants.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

The African tuliptree typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

The African tuliptree typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Hardiness Map