Species clove

clove

Syzygium aromaticum

Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) is an evergreen tree native to Indonesia, with pink flower buds that become aromatic, pink-red cloves. It is valued for its clove oil, which is used in medicine, flavorings and fragrances, and as a preservative. Clove needs full sun, well-draining soil, and a warm climate to flourish. The tree can grow up to 15 meters in height and is an effective windbreak due to its dense foliage. Care must be taken with pruning as the bark and leaves contain a volatile oil. The flowers and buds have the highest concentration of the oil, which has antidepressant, antiseptic, and anesthetic properties.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Air Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Cutting,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

11 - 12

Flowers:

Red-pink Flowers

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Fruits:

purple,black Fruits Ready In Summer

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Low

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Thorny:

Yes

Tropical:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) is a drought tolerant plant that should be watered only when the soil is dry, about once every 7 – 10 days. Depending on the climate and the season, some periods may require more water than others. Cloves prefer the soil to be kept evenly moist but not wet. Water should be applied directly to the soil or roots to avoid wetting the leaves, and about 1/3 cup should be used per plant. During the hot summer months, consider watering once every 5 days.

sunlight

Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) is a plant species that thrives in full sun. This means that it needs at least 8 hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight every day in order to grow and flower properly. Direct sunlight also serves to increase the plants' essential oil production, allowing it to produce more flavorful cloves. Because of this, it's not a good idea to grow cloves in partial shade or shady locations. Additionally, in areas with intense sunlight, it's beneficial to provide some light shade during the afternoon hours to prevent the plants from overheating.

pruning

When it comes to pruning clove (Syzygium aromaticum) plants, it is best to do so during the late spring or early summer season. As clove plants are typically slow growers, they do not require pruning as often as faster growing plants. However, it is important to prune clove plants as needed in order to encourage new growth and promote a denser, more attractive shrub. Generally, light pruning—which involves removing dead or diseased branches, as well as those that appear overcrowded or straggly—should be done each year. Heavier pruning, which entails removing 1-third to 2-thirds of a shrub's branches, can be done every 2 to 3 years. When pruning clove plants, it may also be beneficial to thin the foliage to promote air circulation and reduce disease risk.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Clove trees typically begin to produce fruit in the late summer months, usually between August and October.

Starts Flowering

Clove typically starts flowering in April or May.

Harvest Fruit

Clove trees typically begin to produce fruit in the late summer months, usually between August and October.

Hardiness Map