Species highbush blueberry

highbush blueberry

Vaccinium corymbosum 'Darrow'

Highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum 'Darrow') is a large, hardy deciduous shrub that is native to northern North America. It grows vigorously and is known for its attractive, bright green, finely serrated leaves and abundant, sweet, juicy berries. During the summer months, it produces large clusters of white, bell-shaped flowers, followed by large, blue fruits, which ripen in late July to early August, depending on location. This plant is quite versatile and can be planted in a variety of soil types and climates, making it a popular choice for home gardeners and commercial farmers alike.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Cutting,Tissue Culture,Grafting Propagation,Air Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

White with pink overtones Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Fruits:

blue,purple Fruits Ready In Fall

Edible:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum 'Darrow') should be watered thoroughly each week during the growing season. In the spring, when temperatures are above freezing, water until the soil is moist up to a depth of 8-12 inches. Water gradually and deeply to encourage deep root growth. During the summer months when temperatures are consistently above 70°F, increase the frequency of irrigation to twice a week. In the fall, reduce the frequency of irrigation but ensure adequate soil moisture. Avoid over-watering to prevent root rot. In general, you should water the plant until the top 6-8 inches of the soil is moist. Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can kill your plant.

sunlight

Highbush blueberry plants prefer full sun and will thrive when they receive 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day during the growing season. If possible, plants should be planted in an area that receives morning sun and afternoon shade. For optimal health and fruit production, it’s best to give highbush blueberry plants at least 6 hours of direct sunlight throughout the year. During the hottest parts of summer, shade should be provided in the late afternoon.

pruning

Highbush blueberry plants (Vaccinium corymbosum 'Darrow') should be pruned annually in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. This pruning helps to increase air and light penetration into the interior of the plant, improve fruit quality, and reduce disease. Start by removing any dead, diseased, and broken limbs, then remove any crossing, rubbing, and small twiggy branches. You should also remove any low-vigor or non-fruiting branches from the plant. When done pruning, leave the plant with an open-center shape with well-spaced branches. In the following 2-3 years, more pruning should be done to maintain the shape and increase fruit production. Thin out the branches in order to increase the number of desired laterals. Remove 1-third to 1-half of the previous season’s growth, including the lateral tips 6-8 inches long. Rewarding crops of highbush blueberry are achievable with the proper pruning.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Highbush blueberry typically starts flowering in April.

Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Vaccinium corymbosum 'Darrow' (highbush blueberry) typically begins in July and continues through August.

Hardiness Map