Species dwarf eastern white pine

dwarf eastern white pine

Pinus strobus 'Radiata'

The Dwarf Eastern White Pine is a low-maintenance ornamental tree with aromatic needles and dense foliage. This slow growing conifer reaches a mature height of 4-8 feet and width of 2-4 feet. It's dark green foliage turns yellow in winter and is soft to the touch. It tolerates a wide range of soils, making it perfect for small gardens. It is drought-tolerant and prefers full sun, giving it a compact, symmetrical silhouette. Its subtle beauty makes it a great addition to patios, terraces, and rock gardens. Prune annually to promote bushy growth, and always remove dead or diseased branches.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3

Flowers:

No flowers, Yellow Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun

Soil:

Well-drained

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Water your Dwarf Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus 'Radiata') deeply every 2 weeks during the growing season. Moisture levels should be maintained consistently during this time. During drier weather, water every 1 to 2 weeks, using 1-2 gallons of water per foot of height of the plant. In hotter weather, you may need to water more often, up to 3 times per week. Try to apply water slowly, directly to the root system of the pine to avoid runoff. Always check the soil before watering to make sure it is not already saturated. In colder weather, water every few weeks or when the ground becomes dry.

sunlight

The dwarf eastern white pine (Pinus strobus 'Radiata') requires 4-6 hours of sunlight per day. During the spring and summer months, the sun should be in direct contact with the plants for the full 6 hours for optimal growth. During the fall and winter months, 4 hours of direct sunlight will provide enough energy to sustain the plant. It is important to keep the plant in an area with bright, indirect light for the remaining hours of the day in order to help promote continued growth.

pruning

Dwarf eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus 'Radiata') should be pruned twice a year during the late spring and early fall. Pruning should focus on removing any dead, diseased, or damaged branches, as well as any branches that are crossing or growing too close to each other. Trim back the leading shoots of the current year's growth by about 1-third to encourage robust regrowth in the following year. When removing large branches, make sure to use proper pruning techniques such as pruning cuts that are just above a bud or lateral branch and cutting at an angle, sloping away from the bud. Once the necessary cuts are made, the tree should be given adequate rest periods between pruning sessions so it is able to recover.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Pinus strobus 'Radiata' typically starts flowering in late April or early May.

Hardiness Map