Species Black Maple

Black Maple

Acer nigrum

Black Maple (Acer nigrum) is a large species of tree native to North America. It is known for its dark bark and leaves that resemble those of other maples. Its large seeds are also a prized edible food source, known as "New England Corn". The wood is valued for being strong and dense, and is often used in cabinetry and furniture-making. It can thrive in full or partial sunlight and adapts well to different soil types. Black Maple is a fast-growing species of tree, so it is an excellent choice for those looking for a quick, reliable shade tree.

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Grafting Propagation,Cutting,Layering Propagation,Air Layering Propagation,Root Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5

Flowers:

Yellow Flowers

Sun:

Partial Shade, Shade

Soil:

Clay, Loam

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,black

Growth Rate:

Low

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

The Black Maple should be watered regularly and deeply, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Generally, water your Black Maple once every 7 to 10 days, but the exact timing may vary depending on the season and local conditions. In hot and dry conditions, water every 5 to 7 days. In cold and wet conditions, water every 10 to 14 days. Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer to help the plant reach its full growth potential.

sunlight

Black Maple trees prefer moderate amounts of sunlight, and require slightly longer periods of light than other types of maple. Generally, a Black Maple does best when it receives at least 4 hours of direct sunlight each day, ideally during the morning hours. Full sun is not necessary, as partial shade is tolerated. Too much direct sun in hot climates can cause leaf scorch or leaf burn, so ensure that adequate shade is present to protect the leaves and foliage.

pruning

Pruning of Black Maple (Acer nigrum) should generally be done in late winter or early spring when the tree is dormant. It is best to prune just before new growth appears. Severe pruning should be avoided, as it will create an unsightly overall shape and can stunt new growth. Pruning back only a few branches of the tree will help ensure a symmetrical shape and encourage growth. Proper care should be taken to avoid damaging or removing live buds.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Black Maple typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map