Species magnolia

magnolia

Magnolia wieseneri

Magnolia wieseneri is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to Southeast Asia that can grow up to 10 metres tall. Broad and sturdy, Magnolia wieseneri has dark glossy leaves and fragrant yellowish-cream flowers, with distinctive white stamens. It blooms throughout spring and summer, attracting bees and other insect pollinators. The mature trees have a pyramidal shape that can add an elegant touch to any garden. Pruning is recommended to maintain their shape and to promote flowering. Magnolia wieseneri's beautiful flowers and dark foliage make them a popular choice for landscape design as well as for cut flowers.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Layering Propagation,Air Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

6 - 9

Flowers:

White with rose-crimson stamens Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Magnolia wieseneri should be watered when the soil feels dry, which is usually twice a week during the growing season. To avoid over-watering, it is best to check the soil before watering. After you have inserted your finger an inch into the soil, if it feels dry, that means the soil needs water. One should water the soil deeply until water runs out of the drainage holes at the bottom of the container. During the fall and winter months, when the plant is dormant, water the soil only when it has dried out completely. When watering the plant, it is important to use room temperature water.

sunlight

Mangolia wieseneri prefers full sun to partial shade and should receive at least 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight a day. If planted in partial shade, it can tolerate slightly less daylight, but will have fewer or fewer vivid blooms in midspring. Direct sun will help magnolia wieseneri to really thrive, allowing it to put on an impressive display of fragrant white flowers in April or May, followed by glossy, dark green leaves that last until late fall.

pruning

For magnolia (Magnolia wieseneri), prune during the winter or early spring. Prune only to maintain good shape and reduce size, as dramatic pruning can damage the plant. Begin pruning the branches from the bottom by removing any dead, damaged and weakened stems. Remove any crossed branches, shoots and suckers. Remove no more than 1/3 of the canopy at any 1 pruning session. If you need to reduce the size of the canopy, do it gradually over successive years.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Magnolia wieseneri typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map

FAQ

Is Magnolia a deciduous or evergreen plant?

Magnolia is a deciduous plant, meaning it drops its leaves annually. It is part of the Magnoliaceae family and has over 80 species found in the Northern Hemisphere. The large, showy flowers bloom in a wide range of colors from white to purple and appear before the foliage emerges in the spring. Depending on the species, some Magnolia trees may hold their leaves through the winter and drop them just before new growth emerges in the spring.

Are all Magnolia flowers fragrant?

No, not all Magnolia flowers are fragrant. Some, like the Star or Saucer Magnolias, are fragrant while others, such as the Loebner Magnolia, are not. There are over 200 species of magnolias, and not every one produces a scented bloom. Some magnolia flowers, however, have an unmistakable sweet smell. It is best to do research on the species of magnolias you are growing to determine if its flowers are fragrant or not.

Is Magnolia a good plant for attracting wildlife?

Yes, Magnolia is an excellent plant for attracting wildlife. Not only does it provide bright and fragrant blooms for pollinators to enjoy, but its large leaves provide protection for birds seeking a safe place to nest. Its multiple saucer-shaped blooms open up quickly in early spring, in turn providing a rich source of nectar for a variety of bees and butterflies. Additionally, many Magnolia trees produce a sweet sap that can be used to attract hummingbirds and other birds that are especially fond of the sugary treat.

Are there different varieties of Magnolia?

Yes, there are different varieties of Magnolia. There are more than 100 species of Magnolia that have been identified. These different types of Magnolias vary in size, shape, colour and form, giving gardeners the opportunity to choose from a wide range of plants for their gardens. Popular varieties include the Southern Magnolia, Star Magnolia, Saucer Magnolia, Genus Magnolia and Umbrella Magnolia. Each of these varieties offer something different and beautiful for a variety of landscapes.

Can Magnolia be propagated by cuttings?

Yes, magnolia can be propagated by cuttings. Cuttings should be taken from the stems of juvenile (2 years old or younger) plants, making sure to include one to two nodes. The nodes are the small bumps located on the stem where leafy shoots will emerge. The cuttings should then be immediately placed in a damp potting medium, such as sandy soil. If desired, one can also dip the cutting into rooting hormone prior to planting to speed the growth of roots. Properly watered and placed in indirect light, the cutting should begin producing roots in 4 to 6 weeks.

Could Magnolia be trained to grow on a trellis?

Yes, Magnolia can be trained to grow on a trellis. Establish a strong and sturdy trellis in a spot with full or partial sun and make sure it is in an area with good airflow. Plant the Magnolia tree at least two feet away from the trellis. When it starts to grow and get tall, train it to grow up the trellis by tying stems to the trellis and pruning the lower branches off. With routine training and pruning, it can be trained to the shape and height desired in no time.

Can Magnolia tolerate drought conditions?

Yes, Magnolia trees can tolerate drought conditions. They have relatively deep root systems which help them access water that is deeper in the soil, and they are often more drought-tolerant than many other plants. To help them during periods of drought, you should mulch around the base of the tree and keep it well-watered.

Can Magnolia be grown in a coastal area?

Yes, Magnolia can be grown in a coastal area. It is tolerant of salt spray and wet soils, making it an ideal choice for coastal gardens. Magnolia prefers well-drained soils, with pH levels of 6 to 7. When planting near the coast, make sure to select a variety that is suited to your climate and and give it plenty of space to grow. Using organic mulch and watering deeply during dry periods can also help protect the tree and keep it healthy.