Species Argan tree
yellow-brown fruits with yellow-green leaves, and light-brown branches

Argan tree

Argania spinosa

The Argan tree (Argania spinosa) is an amazing species of tree that is native to the arid regions of Morocco. It has developed unique adaptations to survive the hot and arid climate. The leaves, branches and bark of the Argan tree have been used for centuries for medicinal purposes and to make cosmetics, oils and other products. The Argan tree is known for producing a nut that is high in Vitamin E and healthy plant-based fats. It is also a rich source of antioxidants. Argan oil from the tree has become popular around the world for its health benefits. This amazing tree is now an endangered species due to rising demand and destruction of its natural habitat.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Air Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Cutting

Hardiness Zone:

9 - 11

Flowers:

Yellow-green Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun

Fruits:

green,yellow,orange,brown Fruits Ready In

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Thorny:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Argan trees need to be watered regularly but not too much, aiming for an average of 3-4 gallons per tree per week. Watering should be done at least one to two times a week, depending on the climate and season. During cool, dry season water more frequently while in hot, dry season, water less often. Avoid overwatering and always ensure the soil is moist and not soggy. During summer, heavy rains usually provide sufficient water, but if there is no rain, continue watering until autumn.

sunlight

The Argan tree is native to several Mediterranean countries and is adapted to sunny, dry climates. It requires a minimum of 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day, preferably during the peak of the day when the sun is at its highest intensity. This species of tree thrives in hot climates and should be located in full sunlight to maximize its potential for growth and production. The Argan tree should also be placed in an area with ample airflow to ensure that it does not become too hot in the summer months. In addition, the tree should be watered frequently to keep the soil moist and promote healthy growth.

pruning

Argan trees should be pruned about once a year, usually in late spring to early summer. Prune heavily, up to 50% of the tree's canopy, in order to promote new growth and to reduce excessive shading from the tree. Dead and damaged branches should be removed, and the canopy should be thinned to allow light and air to penetrate the tree's inner branches. When pruning, be sure to maintain the shape and character of the trees natural crown.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

The Argan tree typically starts flowering in April.

Harvest Fruit

The Argan tree is native to Morocco and is typically harvested between June and August.

Hardiness Map